Ghana has selected China National Nuclear Corporation (CNNC) and U.S.-based NuScale Regnum Technology as vendors to advance its nuclear energy ambitions.
The decision marks a major milestone in the country’s push for nuclear power, aimed at achieving net-zero carbon emissions by 2050.
Why it matters
- The move is part of Ghana’s long-term strategy to diversify its energy mix and reduce reliance on fossil fuels.
- Officials argue that nuclear energy will provide stable, low-emission electricity, helping to meet growing energy demands.
The opposition: Civil society organizations (CSOs) across Africa, including 360 Human Rights, SYND Ghana, and Earthlife Africa, have raised concerns about the risks of nuclear energy.
They argue that nuclear is neither safe, affordable, nor a climate-smart solution, citing past disasters such as Chernobyl and Fukushima.
The big picture
Despite opposition, several African countries—including Egypt, Rwanda, Sudan, Kenya, Nigeria, and Burkina Faso—are also exploring nuclear energy as a means to secure reliable and cost-effective electricity.
What they’re saying
- Dr. Robert Sogbadji, Deputy Director of Power, Renewable, and Nuclear Energy: Ghana’s nuclear program follows the highest safety standards under the supervision of the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA). Modern nuclear plants include advanced safety features that detect and recalibrate risks in real time.
- On cost concerns: While nuclear plants require significant upfront investment, Dr. Sogbadji compared their long-term costs to hydroelectric plants, arguing that Ghana has exhausted its hydro resources, making nuclear a necessary alternative.
- On financing: Ghana chose vendors from the U.S. and China due to their financing models, which he says allow for nuclear integration without overburdening the economy.
Source: GBC Online
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